A „nemzeti park” koncepció tér- és időbeli változásai

Margit Kőszegi; Zsolt Bottlik; Tamás Telbisz; László Mari

doi:10.32643/fk.143.4.2

Margit Kőszegi ELTE, TTK, Földrajz- és Földtudományi Intézet, Budapest
Zsolt Bottlik ELTE, TTK, Földrajz- és Földtudományi Intézet, Budapest
Tamás Telbisz ELTE, TTK, FFI, Természetföldrajzi Tanszék, Budapest
László Mari ELTE, TTK, FFI, Természetföldrajzi Tanszék, Budapest

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32643/fk.143.4.2

Kulcsszavak: nemzeti park, Yellowstone modell, megőrzés, bemutatás, állami kontroll, védelem

Absztrakt

Our study presents the changes in the concept of the national park in space and time to Hungarian readers. It does this not only because the role of national parks in recreational activities in Hungary has been evaluated in recent decades, but also because of the change in the way we think about the environment around us and the frameworks created to protect nature. In our article, we present the appearance and practical implementation of the idea of the national park in the United States and then follow the expansion and internationalisation of the Yellowstone model in the world. We reveal the different social phenomena and responses behind this concept, and the changes that can be interpreted as the effects of the changes through modernisation. Our study serves as an introduction to our research, which discusses the situation of domestic national parks in an international context.