Assessment of the experiencies of constitutional legal development at state of danger’s regulation

Abstract

In order to reduce the harmful consequences of natural disasters, floods, epidemics and industrial accidents, the Hungarian Constitution and then the Hungarian Basic Law have always been of paramount importance in creating the legal framework. These legal frameworks as a special legal order were state of emergency and state of danger. From the regime change to the present days, the authors review the significance of
these two special legal order elements for disaster protection, the conditions of their promulgation, the constitutional guarantees of their introduction, pointing out the possibility of contemporary duplication, the importance of the measures of the center of power in state of danger, the Government and the nature of the constitutional reform of the new regulation from 2023 onwards.