BIM based sustainable fire safety developement opportunities of the hazardous industrial factories

Abstract

Basic pillars of sustainable development, among others, are safety and health. One of the engines of civilization considered industry means risk on our natural and constructed environment. We have to be treated the hazardous industrial factories as a major risk factor. One major area of the security of industrial buildings is fire protection, which, in a complex way, is an integral part of the life cycle of factory buildings. In almost every country of the world architectural fire protection is based on laws. We are aware of fire safety estimation methods, technical procedures, risk assessments in the science of fire protection, but they do not comprise the entire life cycle of a building in terms of building – human – fire triple interaction, nor take account of fire prevention, fire intervention, or fire investigation. On account of the non-complex fire protection become critical places and intervals in the life cycle of a factory building. In the publication I analyze the implementation of complex fire protection across the full life cycle of hazardous industrial buildings. I introduce the potential development opportunities lying in complex fire protection based on with BIM applications created innovative
engineering methods, and also in fire protection net which covers the entire life cycle of buildings, which enable us to realize a new, high-level long-term sustainable safety within SMART CITY.