Modification of the hungarian radiation protection supervision activity

Keywords: radiation protection, legislation, radioactive waste

Abstract

The domestic regulatory system has been under constant change over the past decade in the area of overseeing the peaceful uses of atomic energy. With the amendments of Act CXVI of 1996 on Atomic Energy [1] (hereinafter: the Atomic Act), the HAEA became the main licensing and supervisor authority in the field of physical protection, radioactive waste storage facilities, and from 1 January 2016 in the field of radiation protection and radioactive waste. Meanwhile, in addition to the significant number of existing domestic nuclear facilities, nuclear power plant expansion is being planned, therefore periodic evaluation of the research and development results of nuclear safety and security is a prerequisite for successful preparation and protection. In order to perform the new regulatory tasks, a new regulatory environment had to be created, while this evaluation had to be carried out as well. Today, the modernization of radiation protection regulations, procedures and devices has a key role to play in the changing regulatory system and in terms continuously expanding applications. In addition, in order to ensure the success of nuclear safety and nuclear security, a regular review of the most important domestic research and development and user results achieved in the development of radiation protection procedures and instruments is essential. In our article, we present the most important results in the Hungarian regulations in recent years, which not only take into account the most important research and development and user results, but also try to adapt to the system of authorities that has developed over many years.

References

Act CXVI of 1996 on Atomic Energy

Rónaky József - Solymosi József. Elemzés a hazai sugárvédelmi, biztosítéki, nukleáris biztonsági, és nukleáris veszélyhelyzeti felkészülési jogkörök egyesítéséről. (2007) HADMÉRNÖK II. 1.

Government Decree 155/2014. (VI.30.) on the safety requirements for facilities ensuring interim storage or final disposal of radioactive wastes and the corresponding authority activities

Home page of Hungarian Atomic Energy Authority. URL: http://www.oah.hu/web/v3/HAEAportal.nsf/web?openagent (downloaded: 12.01.2021.)

Decree 47/2003 (VIII. 8.) ESZCSM of the Minister of Health, Social and Family Affairs on certain issues of interim storage and final disposal of radioactive wastes, and on certain radiohygiene issues of naturally occurring radioactive materials concentrating during industrial activity (downloaded: 12.01.2021.)

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MSZ 14344-1: 2004. Radioactive waste. Definitions and Classification. (2004) [8] Government. Decree 487/2015. (XII. 30.) on the protection against ionizing radiation and the corresponding licensing, reporting (notification) and inspection system (downloaded:12.01.2021.)

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Ministerial Decree 16/2000 (VI. 8.) EüM of the Minister of Health on the Implementation of Certain Provisions of the Act CXVI of 1996 on Atomic Energy (downloaded: 12.01.2021.)

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Published
2023-11-29
How to Cite
SebestyénZ., Kátai-UrbánL., & VassG. (2023). Modification of the hungarian radiation protection supervision activity. Defence Science, 6(2), 121-136. Retrieved from https://ojs3.mtak.hu/index.php/vedelemtudomany/article/view/13486
Section
Articles