Introsseous Schwannoma of the Mandible

  • Lipa Bodner Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Esther Manor Institute of Human Genetics
  • Yitzhak Woldenberg Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Leonid Kachko Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beer-Sheva, Israel
  • Peter A. Brennan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK
  • Ádám Lőrincz Semmelweis Egyetem, Fogorvostudományi Kar, Arc-Állcsont-Szájsebészeti és Fogászati Klinika
Keywords: mandible, benign tumor, neural tumor, schwannoma, karyotype, CT, MRI

Abstract

Schwannoma is a benign neoplasm originating from the neural sheath and occuring most often in the soft tissues of the
head and neck. Intraosseous schwannoma (IS) is extremely rare, most commonly occurring in the mandible. This paper
documents a case of IS and the histopathology, karyotyping, CT, and MRI in the diagnostic work-up.
Histologically it was a classic schwannoma. The karyotype was normal.
CT demonstrated destruction of the mandibular canal while MRI detected encasement of the inferior alveolar nerve by
the tumor, and consequently the need to resect the nerve together with the tumor. Using CT and MRI, the morbidity
associated with the anticipated surgery can precisely be determined preoperatively.

Published
2013-12-15
How to Cite
BodnerL., ManorE., WoldenbergY., KachkoL., BrennanP. A., & Lőrincz Ádám. (2013). Introsseous Schwannoma of the Mandible. Hungarian Journal of Dentistry, 106(4), 131-134. Retrieved from https://ojs3.mtak.hu/index.php/fogorv-szemle/article/view/5389
Section
Case report